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CVD diamond wafers and plates

CVD Diamond Wafers and Free-Standing Polycrystalline Diamond Plates

Carat Systems supplies and develops CVD diamond wafers, free-standing polycrystalline diamond plates, and diamond-on-silicon wafers for thermal, optical, detector, electronic, and research applications.

Available diameter, thickness, polishing, metallization, surface finish, and edge requirements are reviewed case by case. Custom thickness and diameter projects may be addressed through material supply, sample coating, process development, or reactor configuration.

Free-standing CVD diamond wafer and plate development

Representative free-standing CVD diamond wafer material for optical, thermal, detector, electronic, and research applications.

CVD Diamond Wafer and Plate Options

Carat can support material supply, substrate-supported growth, or custom process development depending on the application and dimensional requirements.

Free-Standing CVD Diamond Wafers

Polished or unpolished polycrystalline diamond wafers and plates for thermal, optical, detector, electronic, and research use.

Available dimensions and surface finish depend on the project.

Diamond-on-Silicon Wafers

Wafer-scale CVD diamond growth and interface development on silicon for thermal spreading, semiconductor integration, device research, and advanced packaging applications.

View diamond-on-silicon development

Custom Wafer Development

Development programs for nonstandard diameter, thickness, substrate material, edge exclusion, polishing, metallization, uniformity, stress, bow, or Raman quality requirements.

Free-Standing CVD Diamond Wafer and Plate Examples

Free-standing CVD diamond can be supplied or developed in polished and unpolished forms depending on the optical, thermal, detector, or research requirement.

Polished free-standing optical CVD diamond wafer

Polished free-standing optical CVD diamond wafer example, approximately 57 mm diameter and 0.5 mm thick.

Unpolished free-standing optical CVD diamond wafer

Unpolished free-standing optical CVD diamond wafer example before final surface polishing.

Metallized CVD diamond wafer for thermal diamond development

Metallized thermal diamond wafer example used to evaluate electrical, detector, or thermal-interface behavior.

100 mm Wafer-Scale CVD Diamond Quality Evidence

Representative Raman spectroscopy at 532 nm on a 115 micron thick diamond layer shows a strong diamond peak centered near 1332 cm-1 with no graphitic shoulder. Across seven points along the 100 mm wafer diameter, the reported average FWHM was 3.8 cm-1 with a 0.8 cm-1 standard deviation.

This supports the central technical claim: Carat's high-power MWCVD platform can produce high quality, wafer-scale CVD diamond films suitable for thermal, photonic, detector, and advanced device development.

Raman spectrum of 115 micron thick CVD diamond layer on 100 mm wafer

Representative Raman spectrum at 532 nm for a 115 micron thick CVD diamond layer. The diamond peak is centered near 1332 cm-1.

CVD Diamond Wafer Thickness and Uniformity Mapping

CVD diamond wafer and plate projects require more than a nominal thickness target. Thickness distribution, edge behavior, mass gain, and measurement confidence determine whether a material result is ready for the next development step or needs process adjustment.

The example at right shows a 100 mm class wafer thickness map generated from nine measurement locations using a strict, discontinuity-preserving interpolation method. The analysis reported a 25.9 mg mass gain, 1.014 µm mean thickness, 0.899 µm minimum thickness, 1.166 µm maximum thickness, and 13.2% nonuniformity for a robust dataset with no invalid locations.

This type of mapping helps identify radial and azimuthal growth trends, compare process conditions, and decide whether the next development step should focus on plasma coupling, substrate temperature, gas chemistry, nucleation, or fixture geometry.

CVD diamond wafer thickness map and thickness analysis table

Representative CVD diamond wafer thickness map and analysis table. Wafer 258: mean thickness 1.014 µm, min 0.899 µm, max 1.166 µm, nonuniformity 13.2%, robust dataset.

Information Needed for a CVD Diamond Wafer Review

To determine whether material supply, coating development, or a dedicated process program is appropriate, send:

Dimensions and configuration

  • Required wafer or plate diameter
  • Target diamond thickness and tolerance
  • Free-standing or substrate-supported configuration
  • Substrate material and thickness, where applicable

Surface and quality requirements

  • Polished or unpolished surface requirement
  • Flatness, bow, stress, and edge-exclusion limits
  • Raman, morphology, metallization, or interface requirements

Application and volume

  • Thermal, optical, electronic, detector, or research application
  • Quantity and expected production volume
  • Acceptance criteria and development schedule

Carat can then help determine whether the proper next step is material supply, a sample coating, a process-development program, or a reactor-configuration review.

Send CVD Diamond Wafer Requirements Process Development and Metrology

Have a technical CVD diamond requirement?